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Midwest Marriage Guide

Michigan Marriage Laws

General wedding officiant guidance for marriage licenses, ceremony requirements, witnesses, and returning the signed license.

Sleeping Bear Dunes, an iconic place in Michigan

Image source: Sleeping Bear Dunes via Wikimedia Commons

License Office

County Clerk

License Validity

33 Days

Waiting Period

3 Days

Return Deadline

Within 10 Days of Ceremony

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Detailed Michigan Wedding Law Notes

These notes summarize state marriage-license, ceremony, witness, and officiant guidance for the new map experience.

Requirements for the Couple

  • Minimum Age: 18 years (16 with Guardian Consent)
  • Residency: Not Required (non-residents must apply in the county of the wedding)
  • Kinship Restrictions: Second Cousins
  • Marriage Equality: Yes

Couples in Michigan must be at least 18 years old to marry. Minors aged 16 and 17 may marry with written consent from a parent or legal guardian.

Marriage License Requirements

  • Who Picks Up: The Couple
  • Where Valid: County of Issuance (state-wide for Michigan residents)
  • Pick-Up: In Person
  • Cost: $20 (additional fees may vary by county)
  • Accepted ID: Driver’s License, Birth Certificate, or State-Issued ID
  • Proof of Divorce: Varies by County
  • Blood Test: Not Required

Couples must apply for a marriage license in person at the appropriate county clerk’s office, providing valid identification. Some counties may require proof of divorce if applicable.

Marriage License Facts

  • Ceremony Type: Religious or Civil
  • Mandatory Waiting Period: 3 Days
  • License Validity: 33 Days
  • Submission Deadline: Within 10 Days of Ceremony

Marriage licenses in Michigan require a three-day waiting period after application, unless waived for an additional fee. Once issued, licenses are valid for 33 days and must be returned to the issuing county clerk within 10 days of the wedding.

Requirements for the Minister

  • Minimum Age: 18 years
  • Residency: Not Required
  • Documents Required: Ordination Credential and Letter of Good Standing
  • Online Ordination Recognized: Yes
  • Registration Office: County Clerk
  • Officiant’s Title on Marriage License: Minister
  • Church/Ordaining Body: Universal Life Church Ministries
  • Address of Church: Minister’s Home Address

Ministers officiating weddings in Michigan must be at least 18 years old. They must present their ordination credentials and a letter of good standing to the county clerk before performing the ceremony.

Wedding Ceremony Requirements

  • Marriage By Proxy: Not Allowed
  • Minister Presence: Required
  • Witnesses Required: Two (must be 18 years or older)
  • Couple’s Consent: Required
  • Pronouncement: Required
  • Minimum Age: 18 years (16 with Guardian Consent)
  • Residency: Not Required (non-residents must apply in the county of the wedding)
  • Kinship Restrictions: Second Cousins
  • Marriage Equality: Yes
  • Who Picks Up: The Couple
  • Where Valid: County of Issuance (state-wide for Michigan residents)
  • Pick-Up: In Person
  • Cost: $20 (additional fees may vary by county)
  • Accepted ID: Driver’s License, Birth Certificate, or State-Issued ID
  • Proof of Divorce: Varies by County
  • Blood Test: Not Required
  • Ceremony Type: Religious or Civil
  • Mandatory Waiting Period: 3 Days
  • License Validity: 33 Days
  • Submission Deadline: Within 10 Days of Ceremony
  • Documents Required: Ordination Credential and Letter of Good Standing
  • Online Ordination Recognized: Yes
  • Registration Office: County Clerk

Michigan allows couples to customize their ceremonies, provided they include the declaration of consent by both parties and the pronouncement by the officiating minister. The presence of two adult witnesses is mandatory for the ceremony to be valid.

Final Steps

  • Officiant’s Title on Marriage License: Minister
  • Church/Ordaining Body: Universal Life Church Ministries
  • Address of Church: Minister’s Home Address
  • Marriage By Proxy: Not Allowed
  • Minister Presence: Required
  • Witnesses Required: Two (must be 18 years or older)
  • Couple’s Consent: Required
  • Pronouncement: Required
  • Minimum Age: 18 years (16 with Guardian Consent)
  • Residency: Not Required (non-residents must apply in the county of the wedding)
  • Kinship Restrictions: Second Cousins
  • Marriage Equality: Yes
  • Who Picks Up: The Couple
  • Where Valid: County of Issuance (state-wide for Michigan residents)
  • Pick-Up: In Person
  • Cost: $20 (additional fees may vary by county)
  • Accepted ID: Driver’s License, Birth Certificate, or State-Issued ID
  • Proof of Divorce: Varies by County
  • Blood Test: Not Required
  • Ceremony Type: Religious or Civil
  • Mandatory Waiting Period: 3 Days
  • License Validity: 33 Days
  • Submission Deadline: Within 10 Days of Ceremony
  • Documents Required: Ordination Credential and Letter of Good Standing
  • Online Ordination Recognized: Yes
  • Registration Office: County Clerk

After the ceremony, the officiant must complete the marriage certificate, including the date, location, names, and addresses of the witnesses. The officiant must return the original license to the issuing county clerk within 10 days of the ceremony.

Wedding Ceremony Requirements

Witnesses

Witness requirements vary by state

Ceremony

The couple and officiant should be present unless the state specifically allows another process

Requirements for the Officiant

Ordained ministers should verify any local registration rules before the ceremony

OrdainedPro recommends that every officiant confirm local requirements before the ceremony date, especially if the wedding is in a county or state where the officiant has not performed before.

This page is general information and not legal advice. Marriage laws and county filing processes can change. Always verify requirements with the issuing clerk, recorder, probate court, or local marriage office before performing a ceremony.